Prevention and Treatment of Gestational Diabetes Health Articles | November 28 Justin Kluivert Jersey , 2011 Gestational diabetes occurs in 3 to 6 percent of pregnant women overall. It is defined as carbohydrate intolerance that begins in pregnancy and is characterized by high blood glucose levels. Because high blood glucose levels in pregnancy impair fetal growth and may threaten fetal survival, pregnant women in many countries are given a screening test for this condition between twenty-four and twenty-eight weeks of pregnancy.
Gestational diabetes occurs in 3 to 6 percent of pregnant women overall. It is defined as carbohydrate intolerance that begins in pregnancy and is characterized by high blood glucose levels. Because high blood glucose levels in pregnancy impair fetal growth and may threaten fetal survival, pregnant women in many countries are given a screening test for this condition between twenty-four and twenty-eight weeks of pregnancy. If this test is positive, a three-hour oral glucose tolerance test is given. If blood glucose levels are found to be high Juan Jesus Jersey , the diagnosis of gestational diabetes is made.
Gestational diabetes in three out of four women can be managed by diet; one in four requires both a special diet and insulin injections. Insulin may be recommended if dietary control of blood glucose levels is not achieved within a week or two after the diagnosis of gestational diabetes. Very high blood glucose levels may be treated with insulin immediately.